Back

Art Forms of Andhra Pradesh travel guide

Andhra Pradesh has a deep store of performing and visual arts, many of them tied to temples, village festivals and the old epics. A trip here can include far more than sightseeing: you can watch a Kuchipudi recital, buy hand-painted Kalamkari cloth or catch a stick dance at a wedding. This page introduces the main art forms and how visitors can experience them.

Kuchipudi Natyam
Classical dance
Kuchipudi (Krishna district)
Signature craft
Kalamkari
Kalamkari styles
Srikalahasti, Machilipatnam

Kuchipudi and Bhamakalpam

Kuchipudi takes its name from a village in Krishna district, where it grew as a dance-drama tradition. Performers combine quick, precise footwork and expressive acting (abhinaya) with Carnatic music, and the stories usually come from the Bhagavata Purana, Ramayana and Mahabharata. It was once danced only by troupes of Brahmin men; today women and men perform it on stages across India and abroad.

One well-known item is Tarangam, in which the dancer keeps rhythm while standing on the edge of a brass plate. Bhamakalpam, a dance-drama attributed to Siddhendra Yogi, tells the story of Satyabhama, Krishna's consort, and her swings between love, pride and devotion. Unlike Bharatanatyam, Kuchipudi often uses spoken dialogue, which gives it a more theatrical feel.

Kalamkari painting

The word Kalamkari comes from Persian: kalam means pen and kari means craftwork. Artists draw on cotton with bamboo pens and colour the cloth with dyes made from plants and minerals. The Srikalahasti style is freehand and tells stories from the epics panel by panel, while the Machilipatnam style relies on carved wooden blocks for repeating patterns. You will find Kalamkari today on sarees, dupattas, bedspreads and wall hangings; ask sellers whether a piece uses natural dyes, as some modern work uses synthetic colour.

Folk and ritual performances

Village and temple traditions are just as lively as the classical ones.

How to experience them

Temple festivals, cultural festivals and heritage centres in the state regularly stage these arts, so check local event calendars before you travel. Srikalahasti, close to Tirupati, is a natural stop for anyone interested in Kalamkari. If you tell us your dates, we can try to fit a performance or a craft visit into your Andhra Pradesh itinerary.

Also nearby

KuchipudiSrikalahastiMachilipatnam

Plan it with us

Tell us your dates and who is travelling. We will build the route, book the car, driver and hotels, and send you a clear quote.

Hi! I'm Robo — need help planning your trip?